双城记小说主角英文名
A. 双城记(A tale of two city )这本书的男女主角名称
罗密欧 朱丽叶
B. 文学作品双城记里主人公的英文名字都是什么
用第二个答案吧
C. 哪位能写出《堂吉诃德》,《呼啸山庄》,《双城记》的人物及地点的英文名
《呼啸山庄》通过一个爱情悲剧,向人们展示了一幅畸形社会的生活画面,勾勒了被这个畸形社会扭曲了的人性及其造成的种种可怖的事件。整个故事的情节实际上是通过四个阶段逐步铺开的:
第一阶段叙述了希斯克利夫与凯瑟琳朝夕相处的童年生活;一个弃儿和一个小姐在这种特殊环境中所形成的特殊感情,以及他们对辛德雷专横暴虐的反抗。
第二阶段着重描写凯瑟琳因为虚荣、无知和愚昧,背弃了希斯克利夫,成了画眉田庄的女主人。
第三阶段以大量笔墨描绘希斯克利夫如何在绝望中把满腔仇恨化为报仇雪耻的计谋和行动。
最后阶段尽管只交代了希斯克利夫的死亡,却突出地揭示了当他了解哈里顿和凯蒂相爱后,思想上经历的一种崭新的变化——人性的复苏,从而使这出具有恐怖色彩的爱情悲剧透露出一束令人快慰的希望之光。
因此,希斯克利夫的爱一恨一复仇一人性的复苏,既是小说的精髓,又是贯穿始终的一条红线。作者依此脉络,谋篇布局,把场景安排得变幻莫测,有时在阴云密布、鬼哭狼嚎的旷野,有时又是风狂雨骤、阴森惨暗的庭院,故事始终笼罩在一种神秘和恐怖的气氛之中。
在小说中,作者的全部心血凝聚在希斯克利夫形象的刻画上,她在这里寄托了自己的全部愤慨、同情和理想。这个被剥夺了人间温暖的弃儿在实际生活中培养了强烈的爱与憎,辛德雷的皮鞭使他尝到了人生的残酷,也教会他懂得忍气吞声的屈服无法改变自己受辱的命运。他选择了反抗。凯瑟琳曾经是他忠实的伙伴,他俩在共同的反抗中萌发了真挚的爱情。然而,凯瑟琳最后却背叛了希斯克利夫,嫁给了她不了解、也根本不爱的埃德加·林顿。造成这个爱情悲剧的直接原因是她的虚荣、无知和愚蠢,结果却葬送了自己的青春、爱情和生命,也毁了对她始终一往情深的希斯克利夫,还差一点坑害了下一代。艾米莉·勃朗特刻画这个人物时,有同情,也有愤慨;有惋惜,也有鞭笞;既哀其不幸,又怒其不争,心情是极其复杂的。
凯瑟琳的背叛及其婚后悲苦的命运,是全书最重大的转折点。它使希斯克利夫满腔的爱化为无比的恨;凯瑟琳一死,这腔仇恨火山般迸发出来,成了疯狂的复仇动力。希斯克利夫的目的达到了,他不仅让辛德雷和埃德加凄苦死去,独霸了两家庄园的产业,还让他们平白无辜的下一代也饱尝了苦果。这种疯狂的报仇泄恨,貌似悖于常理,但却淋漓尽致地表达了他非同一般的叛逆精神,这是一种特殊环境、特殊性格所决定的特殊反抗。希斯克利夫的爱情悲剧是社会的悲剧,也是时代的悲剧。
《呼啸山庄》的故事是以希斯克利夫达到复仇目的而自杀告终的。他的死是一种殉情,表达了他对凯瑟琳生死不渝的爱,一种生不能同衾、死也求同穴的爱的追求。而他临死前放弃了在下一代身上报复的念头,表明他的天性本来是善良的,只是由于残酷的现实扭曲了他的天性,迫使他变得暴虐无情。这种人性的复苏是一种精神上的升华,闪耀着作者人道主义的理想。
《呼啸山庄》出版后一直被人认为是英国文学史上一部“最奇特的小说”,是一部“奥秘莫测”的“怪书”。原因在于它一反同时代作品普遍存在的伤感主义情调,而以强烈的爱、狂暴的恨及由之而起的无情的报复,取代了低沉的伤感和忧郁。它宛如一首奇特的抒情诗,字里行间充满着丰富的想象和狂飙般猛烈的情感,具有震撼人心的艺术力量。
D. 双城记主要角色英文名字
http://..com/question/16804813.html?fr=qrl3
-------------- 这个问题已经有朋友问过了
你看看
E. 双城记英文梗概
《双城记》简介:)~~
A Tale of Two Cities occupies a central place in the canon of Charles Dickens's works. This novel of the French Revolution was originally serialized in the author's own periodical All the Year Round. Weekly publication of chapters 1-3 of Book 1 began on April 30, 1859. In an innovative move, Dickens simultaneously released installments of the novel on a monthly basis, beginning with all of Book 1 in June and concluding with the last eight chapters of Book 3 in December. Dickens took advantage of the novel's serial publication to experiment with characterization, plot, and theme. He described the work in a letter to his friend John Forster, cited in Rudi Glancy's A Tale of Two Cities: Dickens's Revolutionary Novel, as "a picturesque story rising in every chapter, with characters true to nature, but whom the story should express more than they should express themselves by dialogue." The novel that emerged from his experimentation is now regarded as one of Dickens's most popular and most innovative works.
F. 双城记是一本什么外国小说
《双城记》是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯所著的一部以法国大革命为背景所写成的长篇历史小说,情节感人肺腑,是世界文学经典名著之一,故事中将巴黎、伦敦两个大城市连结起来,围绕着曼马内特医生一家和以德法日夫妇为首的圣安东尼区展开故事。小说里描写了贵族如何败坏、如何残害百姓,人民心中积压对贵族的刻骨仇恨,导致了不可避免的法国大革命,本书的主要思想是为了爱而自我牺牲。书名中的“双城”指的是巴黎与伦敦。
http://ke..com/link?url=04YIRTBI6AjCJW7A-pDciCOaZXLlQn-4q8b3EQfgkc-i26cImo4jrZa_-NL_
G. 《双城记》人物介绍
Character List
Sydney Carton
A London lawyer who had great potential but has fallen into a life of alcoholism and vice. He serves as an informal legal advisor to Stryver, and he looks remarkably like Charles Darnay.
Roger Cly
A British spy who swears that his only motive is patriotism.
Jerry Cruncher
An odd-job man for Tellson's Bank whose side job is to act as a "resurrection man," which involves digging up dead bodies and selling their parts to scientists.
Monsieur Ernest Defarge
Former servant of Doctor Manette and currently a revolutionary who helps orchestrate the French Revolution from his wine-shop in the Parisian suburb of Saint Antoine. He assumes the name of Jacques Four when engaging in revolutionary activity.
Monsieur Theophile Gabelle
A French postmaster whose harassment by revolutionaries causes Charles Darnay to return to Paris.
Gaspard
A resident of Saint Antoine who is executed for the murder of Monseigneur.
Jacques One, Jacques Two, and Jacques Three
French revolutionaries associated with Defarge.
Jacques Five
Another associate of Defarge; he mends roads.
Jarvis Lorry
A respectable elderly gentleman who is a confidential clerk at Tellson's Bank. He is also an old friend of Doctor Manette. He carried Lucie Manette on the passage back to London after her father was imprisoned.
Dr. Alexander Manette
A Parisian doctor who was imprisoned in the Bastille for eighteen years, he is a loving father to Lucie Manette.
Solomon Pross a.k.a. John Barsad
A spy and informer who serves as a turnkey in the Conciergerie in Paris; brother of Miss Pross.
Monseigneur a.k.a. Marquis Evrémonde
A proud and brutal French aristocrat who shows no regard for the lower classes. His twin brother (now dead) was Charles Darnay's father, making Darnay next in line to inherit when Monseigneur is murdered by revolutionaries.
Charles Saint Evrémonde a.k.a. Charles Darnay
A French emigrant to England who renounces his French title and inheritance. After being acquitted of charges that he acted as a spy, he marries Lucie Manette.
Mr. Stryver
An ambitious London lawyer with a large ego. He is an old friend of Sydney Carton's who informally pays him to assist him.
Tom
Coachman of the Dover mail coach.
Mrs. Cruncher
The wife of Jerry Cruncher, she is a religious woman whose husband accuses her of praying against him.
Madame Thérèse Defarge
Monsieur Defarge's ruthless wife and the ringleader of the Saint Antoine female revolutionaries. She constantly knits a register of those who deserve to die at the hands of the revolution.
Lucie Manette
Doctor Manette's daughter, who was born in France but brought to London at a young age. She was a ward of Tellson's Bank and thought she was an orphan until Mr. Jarvis Lorry took her to Paris to meet her father. She marries Charles Darnay.
Miss Pross
Lucie Manette's loyal, red-faced maid.
Marquise Saint Evrémonde
Wife of Monseigneur's twin brother and mother of Charles Darnay.
Lucie Saint Evrémonde
Young daughter of Charles Darnay and Lucie Manette.
The Vengeance
A nickname for a friend of Madame Defarge who is a leading revolutionary in Saint Antoine.
H. 双城记的作者简介
狄更斯(1885~1930),英国小说家,出生于海军小职员家庭,10岁时全家被迫迁入负债者监狱,11岁就承担起繁重的家务劳动。曾在皮鞋作坊当学徒,16岁时在律师事务所当缮写员,后担任报社采访记者。他只上过几年学,全靠刻苦自学和艰辛劳动成为知名作家。他生活在英国由半封建社会向工业资本主义社会的过渡时期。其作品广泛而深刻地描写这时期社会生活的各个方面,鲜明而生动地刻画了各阶层的代表人物形象,并从人道主义出发对各种丑恶的社会现象及其代表人物进行揭露批判,对劳动人民的苦难及其反抗斗争给以同情和支持。但同时他也宣扬以“仁爱”为中心的忍让宽恕和阶级调和思想。对劳动人民的反抗斗争抱行动上支持而道德上否定的矛盾态度。表现了他的现实主义的强大力量和软弱空想。狄更斯一生共创作了14部长篇小说,许多中、短篇小说和杂文、游记、戏剧、小品。其中最著名的作品是描写劳资矛盾的长篇代表作《艰难时代》(1854)和描写1789年法国革命的另一篇代表作《双城记》(1859)。
I. 《双城记》的英文名字是什么
A Tale of Two Cities.狄更斯的名著
J. 双城记里主人公的名字都是什么
资料:
这部小说塑造了三类人物。
一类是以厄弗里蒙地侯爵兄弟为代表的封建贵族,他们“唯一不可动摇的哲学就是压迫人”,是作者痛加鞭挞的对象。
另一类是得伐石夫妇等革命群众。必须指出的是,他们的形象是被扭曲的。例如得伐石的妻子狄安娜,她出生于被侮辱、被迫害的农家,对封建贵族怀着深仇大恨,作者深切地同情她的悲惨遭遇,革命爆发前后很赞赏她坚强的性格、卓越的才智和非凡的组织领导能力;但当革命进一步深入时,就笔锋一转,把她贬斥为一个冷酷、凶狠、狭隘的复仇者。尤其是当她到医生住所搜捕路茜和小路茜时,更被表现为嗜血成性的狂人。最后,作者让她死在自己的枪口之下,明确地表示了否定的态度。
第三类是理想化人物,是作者心目中以人道主义解决社会矛盾、以博爱战胜仇恨的榜样,包括梅尼特父女、代尔纳、劳雷和卡尔登等。梅尼特医生被侯爵兄弟害得家破人亡,对侯爵兄弟怀有深仇大恨,但是为了女儿的爱,可以摒弃宿仇旧恨;代尔纳是侯爵兄弟的子侄,他大彻大悟,谴责自己家族的罪恶,抛弃爵位和财产,决心以自己的行动来“赎罪”。这对互相辉映的人物,一个是贵族暴政的受害者,宽容为怀;一个是贵族侯爵的继承人,主张仁爱。他们中间,更有作为女儿和妻子的路茜。在爱的纽带的维系下,他们组成一个互相谅解、感情融洽的幸福家庭。这显然是作者设想的一条与暴力革命截然相反的解决社会矛盾的出路,是不切实际的。
原创:
看过小说的人都知道
《双城记》很难得出哪个才是真正的主人公
但是不难看出,小说的组成不是简单的一条主线
如果要按所谓的戏份来区分哪个是主人公的话
在比较多人认为的两个男主人公:卡顿和查理斯之间
我觉得是律师席多尼卡顿(有些地方翻译为卡尔顿),因为他的戏份比法国青年查理代尔纳(查里斯),而露茜则是女主角.
现在版本很多,人物的名称翻译也各不一样。
《双城记》还是很好看的
1.厄弗里蒙地侯爵
2.梅尼特医生 Doctor Manette
3.梅尼特的女儿路茜 Lucie
4.梅尼特的好友劳累 Lorry
5.女仆普洛斯 Pross
6.仆人得伐石
7.法国青年查理代尔纳 Charles
8.律师席多尼卡顿 Carton
9.侯爵家的佣人卡贝尔及其女儿玛丽 Mary
其他的记不到了